Open Access Research Article

Measures of Noncircularity and Fixed Points of Contractive Multifunctions

Isabel Marrero

Author Affiliations

Departamento de Análisis Matemático, Universidad de La Laguna, 38271 La Laguna (Tenerife), Spain

Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2010, 2010:340631 doi:10.1155/2010/340631

Published: 14 December 2010

Abstract

In analogy to the Eisenfeld-Lakshmikantham measure of nonconvexity and the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness, we introduce two mutually equivalent measures of noncircularity for Banach spaces satisfying a Cantor type property, and apply them to establish a fixed point theorem of Darbo type for multifunctions. Namely, we prove that every multifunction with closed values, defined on a closed set and contractive with respect to any one of these measures, has the origin as a fixed point.